PFIZER INC. | Covid 19 Vaccine Technology Transfer AT PFIZER INC.

Status
42.99% votes in favour
AGM date
Previous AGM date
Proposal number
7
Resolution details
Company ticker
PFE
Lead filer
Oxfam America
Resolution ask
Report on or disclose
ESG theme
  • Social
ESG sub-theme
  • Public health
Type of vote
Shareholder proposal
Filer type
Shareholder
Company sector
Health Care
Company HQ country
United States
Resolved clause
RESOLVED that shareholders of Pfizer ask the Board of Directors to commission a third-party report to shareholders, at reasonable expense and omitting confidential and proprietary information, analyzing the feasibility of promptly transferring intellectual property (IP) and technical knowledge (“know-how”) to facilitate the production of COVID-19 vaccine doses by additional qualified manufacturers located in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), as defined by the World Bank.
Supporting statement
SUPPORTING STATEMENT
Pfizer’s refusal to transfer its technology has cost the company lost sales and potentially lost licensing revenue, damaged the company’s reputation, spurred competitors to produce their own mRNA vaccines, and contributed to vaccine inequities that threaten investors’ portfolios.
Access to lifesaving COVID-19 vaccines remains highly inequitable. As of October 2022, 75% of people in high-income countries are fully vaccinated, compared to 20% of people in low-income countries.[1]
LMICs are calling for sustainable local production to ensure local access,[2] which can address the delays and unpredictable deliveries that hamper national vaccination plans.[3] Pfizer’s transfer of IP and know-how could accelerate these efforts, enabling the company to mitigate reputational risks, generate licensing revenue, and create long-term value for investors.
Successful technology transfer is feasible.  120 LMIC-based manufacturers have the ability to produce mRNA vaccines,[4]  and at least 6 mRNA vaccines by manufacturers in LMICs are in clinical trials or approved.[5] With Pfizer’s support, they could deliver doses in a matter of months.[6]
Yet Pfizer has refused to share IP and technical know-how for its COVID-19 vaccines. Pfizer touts piecemeal initiatives[7] that will not resolve current access gaps or meet future needs.  By refusing to consider the financial rewards of technology transfer, the company may have left revenue on the table. Vaccine coverage gaps have cost Pfizer sales - Pfizer agreed to reduce a US contract for vaccine donations to LMICs by 400 million doses,[8] foregone revenue of up to $2.8 billion per reported prices.[9] Technology transfer is a more durable strategy to assure supply and secure revenues, enabling LMICs to manage their own manufacturing capacity while Pfizer can collect licensing revenues without bearing costs of lost sales.
In addition, refusal to consider technology transfer generates reputational risk: Pfizer continues to face negative public pressure for not doing more to address sustainable equitable access to its COVID-19 products, exposing the company to repeated critiques from high profile media outlets.[10]
Meanwhile, vaccine inequities prolong the pandemic, dragging down the global economy and threatening investors’ portfolios.[11]
Finally, refusal to disseminate IP and technology risks increased regulation and government oversight. If governments cannot trust Pfizer to do its part to ensure sustainable, equitable, timely access, they may impose rules impacting the control of pandemic technologies, as some experts propose.[12]
[1] https://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations
[2] https://africacdc.org/news-item/african-union-and-africa-cdc-launches-partnerships-for-african-vaccine-manufacturing-pavm-framework-to-achieve-it-and-signs-2-mous/
[3] https://itpcglobal.org/blog/resource/mapping-covid-19-access-gaps-results-from-14-countries-and-territories/
[4] https://www.who.int/initiatives/the-mrna-vaccine-technology-transfer-hub/faq
[5] https://www.science.org/content/article/new-crop-covid-19-mrna-vaccines-could-be-easier-store-cheaper-use; https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/indonesia-drug-agency-approves-chinas-walvax-mrna-vaccine-emergency-use-2022-09-29/; https://www.livemint.com/science/health/gennovas-mrna-shot-for-covid-19-approved-11656521513457.html
[6] https://www.keionline.org/35364
[7] https://s28.q4cdn.com/781576035/files/doc_financials/interactive_proxy_v2/2022/images/Pfizer-Proxy2022.pdf
[8] https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2022-09-22/u-s-cutting-global-donations-of-pfizer-covid-shots-as-demand-slows
[9] https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-pledges-new-vaccine-donations-bid-rally-global-pandemic-fight-2021-09-22/
[10] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-09-19/moderna-gives-who-s-mrna-hub-some-help-pfizer-snubs-request; https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-02939-7; https://news.un.org/en/story/2022/07/1122072; https://www.commondreams.org/news/2022/05/25/too-little-too-late-campaigners-say-pfizer-pledges-lower-vaccine-costs-poor-nations;
[11] https://www.reuters.com/business/imf-sees-cost-covid-pandemic-rising-beyond-125-trillion-estimate-2022-01-20/; https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-economy-could-have-a-long-case-of-long-covid-11657272619; https://www.wxyz.com/news/people-dealing-with-long-covid-19-symptoms-could-be-impacting-u-s-economy
[12] https://gh.bmj.com/content/7/7/e009709

How other organisations have declared their voting intentions

Organisation name Declared voting intentions Rationale
Rothschild & co Asset Management For
Anima Sgr For As the company has faced recent criticism for its role in global COVID-19 vaccine inequity and additional information would allow shareholders to understand how the company is managing related risks. Pfizer argues that it has engaged in technology transfer and knowledge sharing for select manufacturers that meet its criteria, including contract manufacturers in LMIC markets. The board argues that transferring technology to additional manufacturers who do not meet its standards may put patients at risk and could reduce resources for manufacturers who are successfully producing COVID-19 vaccines. Furthermore, the board states that many LMICs are requesting delays or pauses on vaccine deliveries. This indicates that vaccine supply is no longer the primary challenge impacting vaccination programs in low- and middle-income countries.
While it is noted that the demand for COVID-19 vaccines in low- and middle- income countries has significantly decreased from last year, and that Covax is working to cancel many of its existing orders of vaccines, support for this proposal is warranted given the global support for the WTO proposal waiving IP rights and criticism the company has faced for its role in inequitable vaccine distribution.
KBI Global Investors For
Kutxabank Gestion SGIIC SAU. Against

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